Bespoke’s Morning Lineup – 7/31/24 – Closing Out on a Positive Note

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“One of the great mistakes is to judge policies and programs by their intentions rather than their results.” – Milton Friedman

Morning stock market summary

Below is a snippet of commentary from today’s Morning Lineup. Start a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium to view the full report.  

When Microsoft (MSFT) traded down over 5% in response to earnings last night, S&P 500 and Nasdaq futures immediately traded lower. A positive report from AMD and its halo effect on Nvidia (NVDA) has been more than enough to offset those losses. Positive results from Starbucks (SBUX) and Arista Networks (ANET) have also contributed to the positive tone…for now.

There’s a lot of data to get through between now and the close as the latest FOMC policy decision will be announced at 2 PM Eastern. Before that, we’ll get the ADP Employment report (weaker than expected), Employment Cost Index, Chicago PMI, and Pending Home Sales.

We’ve spoken a lot about the daily divergences between price and breadth for the last several weeks, and as we close out July, we just wanted to compare how this month compares to other months. Through 7/30, the S&P 500’s price moved in the opposite direction as its advance/decline (A/D) line on just over 38% of all trading days this month. Going back to 1990, there have only been three other months where the percentage of divergent days was as high or greater – July 2017 (40%), August 2020 (38.1%), and last month (52.6%). One notably absent period is 2000.  While many comparisons have been made between now and the end of the late months of the dot-com bubble, the frequency of divergence days back then never reached the levels we have seen in the last two months.

Looking at breadth divergences on a 50-day moving average basis, through July 30th, 44% of all trading days in the last 50 saw breadth and price move in the opposite direction.  No other period since 1990 comes even close. The prior record was 32%, reached in May 1995 and September 2017. Again, at the peak of the dot-com bubble, the percentage of divergent days peaked at 28%.

The similarities to the dot-com bubble arise when we looked at the percentage of days when the S&P 500 was down but breadth was positive. Back in 2000, the 50-day average peaked at just over 16%.  Even based on this metric, the current period (18%) eclipses the peak from 24 years ago, but it’s much closer. One notable aspect of the last several years, though, is how the percentage of days has generally been trending higher since the mid-teens. Software may be eating the world, but megacaps are eating the market.

Bespoke’s Morning Lineup – 7/30/24 – Trading Places

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“In this building, it’s either kill or be killed. You make no friends in the pits and you take no prisoners.” – Louis Winthorpe III

Morning stock market summary

Below is a snippet of commentary from today’s Morning Lineup. Start a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium to view the full report.  

US stocks opened higher yesterday but gave up much of those gains throughout the trading session to close only with modest gains. This morning, futures have taken on a more modest but still positive tone. We’ve had a hefty dose of earnings reports to kick off the trading day, but the main event is Microsoft (MSFT) after the close with Starbucks (SBUX) and Mondelez (MDLZ) playing a supporting role. Before those reports, though, we’ll get JOLTS and Consumer Confidence at 10 AM.

Beyond the US, Asia was mostly lower, although the Nikkei bucked the trend with a modest 0.2% gain after Unemployment came in lower than expected.  The tone in Europe is decidedly more positive with the STOXX 600 up 0.4% as GDP for the region came in stronger than expected even though growth in Germany showed an unexpected decline.

With just two trading days left this month, July has been a month of trading places as stocks and areas previously favored by investors have been taken out to the woodshed while some of the more neglected ones finally get their fifteen minutes – or maybe even more. The two tables below show the performance of the ten largest and ten smallest S&P 500 stocks by market cap on both a month and year-to-date basis.

Starting with the top ten, they are some of the bottom performers for the month. Seven of the ten stocks have declined this month, and the median decline of all ten has been over 5%. Even after these declines, though, nine of the ten stocks are up for the month (only Tesla is lower), and their median YTD is over 20%!

Now moving on to the ten smallest stocks, through Monday’s close, their median MTD performance was a gain of 2.27% with six out of ten stocks rallying.  Contrast that to their YTD performance where all ten stocks are in the red on a YTD basis with a median decline of close to 20%.

The chart below compares the MTD and YTD performance of the 10 largest and smallest stocks in the S&P 500.  On a MTD basis, the performance spread is over 8 percentage points in favor of the ten smallest stocks by market cap. Conversely, on a YTD basis, the performance spread between the two groups of stocks is nearly 42 percentage points. Which areas of the market lead or lag can have a big impact on investor portfolios based on their positioning, but to adapt a phrase from Randolph Duke in Trading Places, no matter which stocks lead or lag the market, Duke & Duke get the commissions.

Bespoke’s Morning Lineup – 7/29/24 – A Bonze Medal Performance

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“Scientists have proven that it’s impossible to long-jump 30 feet, but I don’t listen to that kind of talk.” – Carl Lewis

Morning stock market summary

Below is a snippet of commentary from today’s Morning Lineup. Start a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium to view the full report.  

After a nice close to the week, futures are looking to build on those gains as we head into the final days of July and into the dog days of August. As is usually the case with Mondays, the economic and earnings calendars are light to start the week, but it will be busy, nonetheless.

In terms of economic data, we’ll get Consumer Confidence and JOLTS on Tuesday, ADP, ECI, Pending Home Sales, and a Fed decision on Wednesday, and then Thursday will kick off the month with jobless claims and manufacturing PMIs. Finally, Friday will close out the week with the July employment report.

Among the most high-profile companies reporting earnings, we’ll hear from Microsoft (MSFT), Meta Platforms (META), Amazon.com (AMZN), and Apple (AAPL), plus hundreds of others. It’s been an interesting start to the week for Treasuries where the 10-year yield is down well below 4.20% and even flirting with 4.15%

The S&P 500 finished last week just like it ended it by rallying just over 1%.  It’s nice to finish the week off on a positive note, but since the S&P 500’s recent peak in mid-July, the trend has been a series of lower highs. Since breaking through support to the downside right around 5,500 last week, the S&P 500 made two attempts late in the week to get back above that psychological level but failed both times. This recent bounce won’t be worthy of gold until the S&P 500 can break back above and hold those levels, On a more positive note, the S&P 500 also briefly traded below 5400 twice, but each time, buyers were quick to step in.

For the Nasdaq, the intraday downtrend established in mid-July has been steeper in slope. While Friday’s intraday high was well below Thursday’s, a trend of intraday higher lows has been established since early last Thursday.

The Russell 2000 has been the standout performer since the middle of the month, but even it remains below its July high.  Closing just above 2,260 on Friday, though, the Russell 2000 is less than 1% from its recent 52-week high of 2,278 on July 17th.

Outside of equities, Bitcoin has been strong surrounding this weekend’s Bitcoin conference in Nashville. Headlines were made when former President Trump said in a speech that he would see to it that the US government never sells any of its Bitcoin and would ease regulations to make the US the Bitcoin superpower of the world. This morning, the world’s largest cryptocurrency has rallied to just under $70K from a low of less than $54K just after July 4th. 30% in less than a month is an impressive rally, but it still hasn’t been enough to break out of the downtrend channel it has been in since reaching a record high of just under $74K in the spring.

Bespoke’s Morning Lineup – 7/26/24 – Let the Games Begin

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“I Didn’t Set Out to Beat the World; I Just Set Out to Do My Absolute Best.” – Al Oerter

Morning stock market summary

Below is a snippet of commentary from today’s Morning Lineup. Start a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium to view the full report.  

The opening ceremonies of the 2024 Summer Olympics will kick off in less than four hours, and markets are already in a celebratory mode. Futures are sharply higher across the board with the Russell 2000 leading the way with indicated gains of over 1.5%, the Nasdaq looks to open higher by just over 1%, and even the S&P 500 stands to open with a gain of 0.75%.

There’s no specific catalyst to point to for the gains, but strangely enough, futures did get a bounce when news came out that former President Barack Obama and his wife Michelle are supporting Kamala Harris’ run for President (people didn’t think they would throw their support behind Trump did they?).  The positive tone heading into the last day of the trading week is welcome, but we still have some important economic data to get through, and barring a monster rally beyond current levels, it’s looking like US equities will close out the week lower for the second week in a row.

Outside of equities, crude oil is modestly lower as WTI trades below $78 per barrel and natural gas is only 1% from a ‘one-handle’.  Gold and bitcoin are higher, though, and treasuries are looking at modest gains with the 10-year yield down 2 bps and the 2-year yield down one basis point.

This morning’s economic data was mostly in line with forecasts. Personal Income was weaker than expected at 0.2% versus 0.4% expected, but Personal Spending was right in line with estimates.  PCE data was right in line with expectations on both a headline and core basis. Not surprisingly, there has been little reaction in equity futures.

The table below is from last Friday’s Bespoke Report and shows the historical performance of the S&P 500 during every summer Olympics in the post-WWII period. Below that we included a bar chart showing performance during each two weeks of competition.  Overall, the S&P 500 has averaged a gain of 1.13% with positive returns just over half the time. That average, however, is skewed by the 9.4% gain in the Summer of 1984 when the US dominated. On a median basis, the S&P 500 has gained a more modest 0.47%. We’d also note that performance since those 1984 games has also been strong with gains eight out of ten times.


Bespoke’s Morning Lineup – 7/25/24 – Lower Yields Despite Better Data

See what’s driving market performance around the world in today’s Morning Lineup. Bespoke’s Morning Lineup is the best way to start your trading day. Read it now by starting a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium.  CLICK HERE to learn more and start your trial.

“Democracy is beautiful in theory; in practice it is a fallacy.” – Benito Mussolini

Morning stock market summary

Below is a snippet of commentary from today’s Morning Lineup. Start a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium to view the full report.  

The mid-July seasonal headwinds have come in right on schedule this year. Earlier this month, we noted that the three-month period from mid-July through mid-October has historically been the weakest three-month period of the year, and since its closing high on 7/16, the S&P 500 is down over 4% in a little over a week!  We usually stress the inadvisability of investing based solely on seasonal trends, but as the last week has illustrated, these trends are important to be aware of.

This morning, futures are lower again as international markets have been under pressure overnight and this morning. Japan was down over 3%, and major European benchmarks are down over 1%.  Crude oil and gold are also firmly lower with declines of well over 1% while copper is on pace for its ninth down day in a row. The only asset trading higher is treasuries where yields are firmly lower.

It’s a big day for economic data this morning as we just got the first read of Q2 GDP, Personal Consumption, and PCE. In addition to those reports, weekly jobless claims, and Durable Goods were also released. GDP and jobless claims came in better than expected, and while headline Durable Goods Orders were much weaker than expected, taking out Transportation, the report was better than consensus forecasts. Additionally, the GDP Deflator rose less than expected, so overall, this was a good batch of data. The only other report on the calendar for today is the KC Fed Manufacturing report at 11 AM Eastern.

As equities have come under pressure in the last several days, yields have declined with the two-year yield trading down to its lowest level since February 1st and the 10-year yield in a well-defined short-term downtrend since its yield peaked at 4.70% in late April. This morning, the yield is down to 4.22%, or nearly 50 bps below that peak.

As shown in the chart above, 2-year yields have been falling at a faster pace than the 10-year yield as the market prices in rate cuts in the months ahead.  As a result of that faster decline at the short end of the curve, the spread between the two has narrowed quickly. The 10-year vs 2-year yield curve is now inverted by less than 15 basis points (bps), the flattest it has been in more than two years.

At the very short-end of the curve, we’ve also seen some large moves in the last two weeks. The chart below shows the 3-month US Treasury yield plotted with the mid-point of the Fed Funds target rate. As of this morning, the 3-month yield is now further below the mid-point of the Fed target rate than it has been at any point since the Federal Reserve’s last rate hike of the cycle last July.

Bespoke’s Morning Lineup – 7/24/24 – First of the Mag 7 Comes Up Short

See what’s driving market performance around the world in today’s Morning Lineup. Bespoke’s Morning Lineup is the best way to start your trading day. Read it now by starting a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium.  CLICK HERE to learn more and start your trial.

“They were building a Ferrari for every launch, when it was possible that a Honda Accord might do the trick.” – Elon Musk

Morning stock market summary

Below is a snippet of commentary from today’s Morning Lineup. Start a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium to view the full report.  

The kickoff to earnings season for the Mag 7 didn’t start well last night as Alphabet (GOOGL) and Tesla (TSLA) traded lower in reaction to earnings. GOOGL is currently down just over 4% while TSLA is down around 8%. In terms of ‘typical’ reactions to earnings, the 8% decline in TSLA is more ‘normal’ as the stock typically moves up or down around 8% in response to earnings while GOOGL’s average one-day move in reaction to earnings is a bit over 5%. The weakness in these two stocks has dragged futures lower with the Nasdaq leading the way with a decline of just over 1% while the S&P 500 looks to open down by about 0.70%. For now, small caps are holding up better with the Russell 2000 looking to open down by 0.40%.

Given the weakness in equities, treasury yields are lower with the biggest moves at the short end of the curve. Oil and gold, however, are higher, along with bitcoin which is back above $66K. On the economic calendar this morning, we’ll have Wholesale Inventories at 8:30 followed by flash PMI readings from S&P 15 minutes after the open, and New Home Sales at 10 AM Eastern.

Many of the equity market trends in place for months reversed in the last couple of weeks. Small caps took over the leadership from large caps, value outperformed growth, homebuilders outperformed semis, etc. Along these lines, since international stocks have underperformed the US for what seems like forever, we would have expected to see them get a lift during this turnaround period. That hasn’t been the case.

The chart below shows the relative strength of the S&P 500 versus Europe’s STOXX 600 (on a dollar-adjusted basis) over the last twelve months. In the chart, a rising line indicates outperformance on the part of US stocks and vice versa for a falling line. While US equities aren’t quite at their highest levels in a year relative to the STOXX 600, they are very close, and there hasn’t been any reversal of the trend of outperformance that has been a place. A pause? Maybe. But not a reversal.

The chart below shows the relative strength of the S&P 500 versus the STOXX 600 dating back to 2000. Again, there has been no reversal of US outperformance relative to European stocks.  In mid-June, the S&P 500 broke above the prior relative performance peak from September 2022, and as recently as last week, the S&P 500’s relative strength hit a new peak.