Market Cap and Equal Weights By Sectors

Call it a Santa Claus rally, but breadth and price action have improved in the past few days following an extremely weak stint in breadth to start the month. At multiple points last week, we discussed the horrible breadth that kicked off this month which was evident through a record streak of declines in the equal weight S&P 500  (RSP).  Of course, when looking at the market cap version of the index (SPY), declines were actually not too severe.  As discussed in today’s Morning Lineup, whereas equal weight indices have broken uptrends, market cap versions of the S&P 500 and Nasdaq, bolstered by stronger performance in mega caps, still have intact uptrends.

Taking a look at sectors, as shown in the table below, whereas the market cap S&P 500 (SPY) has gained over 85% in the past five years, the equal weight version (RSP) has underperformed by more than 30 percentage points with a smaller gain of 52.7%.  There are six of eleven sectors that have similarly seen their market cap weighted versions outperform the equal weight with the largest gap being the Tech sector. The best performer for both market cap and equal weight ETFs is Tech, with the market cap weighted Tech sector (XLK) up 160% in the past five years compared to a still great but much smaller 93% gain in the equal weight sector ETF (RSPT).  Conversely, Energy, Industrials, Materials, Real Estate, and Utilities have all seen equal weight outperformance. Of those groups, Industrials have the largest performance gap between the two methodologies with the market cap ETF (XLI) underperforming the equal weight ETF (RSPN) by almost 24 percentage points.

In the charts below we show the long-term performance of the S&P 500 and its sector ETFs on market cap weighted and equal weight methodologies.  While there are various sized gaps in performance between market cap and equal weight sectors, we would highlight that there are some sectors with notable divergences when looking at the chart. Since early 2023, Communication Services has seen the market cap version (XLC) take off whereas the equal weight (RSPC) has yet to even surpass mid-2021 highs.  Consumer Discretionary is a similar story with a big ramp higher in the market cap (XLY) version especially in the past few months.  Consumer Staples is the other sector with one of the most significant divergences as the equal weight ETF (RSPS) has actually been seeing lower lows and lower highs whereas the market cap weighted ETF (XLP) is in an uptrend (albeit roll ling over again in the past few months).

Bespoke’s Morning Lineup — 12/24/24

See what’s driving market performance around the world in today’s Morning Lineup. Bespoke’s Morning Lineup is the best way to start your trading day. Read it now by starting a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium.  CLICK HERE to learn more and start your trial.

“I’m not a paranoid deranged millionaire. Goddamit, I’m a billionaire.” – Howard Hughes

Morning stock market summary

Below is a snippet of commentary from today’s Morning Lineup. Start a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium to view the full report.  

Below is a quick look at price charts for major US index ETFs from large-caps down to small-caps.  Things have really taken a turn lower in small-caps, mid-caps, and the equal-weight large-cap ETFs.  Both the S&P 500 Equal Weight ETF (RSP) and the Nasdaq 100 Equal Weight ETF (QQQE) have broken below the bottom of their six-month uptrend channels.  However, the regular cap-weighted S&P 500 (SPY) and Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) ETFs have managed to hold onto their uptrends so far and are above their 50-DMAs.

With the market up 25% this year and no 10%+ corrections, we noticed yesterday that the S&P 500 has managed to close solidly above its 200-day moving average for the entirety of 2024:

The Closer – Weighing Valuations, Consumers, Home Sales – 12/23/24

Log-in here if you’re a member with access to the Closer.

Looking for deeper insight into markets? In tonight’s Closer sent to Bespoke Institutional clients, we kick off with a look into S&P 500 valuations (page 1) in addition to year to date returns from around the globe (page 2).  Next, we review the latest durable goods data (page 3) and new home sales (page 4).  We then pivot into this week’s Treasury auctions (page 5) and close with a rundown of the latest positioning data (pages 6-9).

See today’s full post-market Closer and everything else Bespoke publishes by starting a 14-day trial to Bespoke Institutional today!

Bespoke’s Morning Lineup – 12/23/24 – The Nightmare Before Christmas

See what’s driving market performance around the world in today’s Morning Lineup. Bespoke’s Morning Lineup is the best way to start your trading day. Read it now by starting a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium.  CLICK HERE to learn more and start your trial.

“A great industrial nation is controlled by its system of credit. Our system of credit is concentrated.” – Woodrow Wilson

Morning stock market summary

Below is a snippet of commentary from today’s Morning Lineup. Start a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium to view the full report.  

After days like last Wednesday, finding critics of the Federal Reserve isn’t hard. If you’re one of those critics, you can thank President Woodrow Wilson as he signed the Federal Reserve Act into law 111 years ago today. Even President Wilson later came to regret signing the bill into law with quotes like the one above. Hating on the Fed has been around almost as long as the Fed has been around!

With just a session and a half until the Christmas holiday, futures are in the holiday mood with a little red and a little green this morning; Dow futures are indicated modestly lower while the S&P 500 and Nasdaq are marginally higher. In fixed income, Treasury yields are modestly higher across the curve with larger gains at the long end as the 10-year yield has moved up to 4.56% while commodities are generally lower. Bitcoin prices are modestly higher, but at just below $96K is over 10% from its record high about a week ago.

The nightmare before Christmas ended (at least temporarily) last Friday as the S&P 500 equal weight index finally had a day where it closed the day higher than it opened and overall breadth in the S&P 500 was positive. The reversal also came at a critical point. The chart below of the S&P 500 equal weight ETF (RSP) shows how after last week’s Fed meeting, the index broke below short-term support that had been in place since Labor Day and moved into ‘extreme’ oversold territory for the first time in over a year. Friday’s rally arrested that breakdown, but to hold that support, we’ll need to see some follow-through in the days ahead.

Brunch Reads – 12/22/24

Welcome to Bespoke Brunch Reads — a linkfest of some of our favorite articles over the past week. The links are mostly market-related, but there are some other interesting subjects covered as well. We hope you enjoy the food for thought as a supplement to the research we provide you during the week.

“Shoe Bomber” Richard Reid’s Terror Plot Thwarted: Richard Reid, known as the “Shoe Bomber,” is a British national who attempted to destroy American Airlines Flight 63 from Paris to Miami on December 22, 2001. Reid had explosives concealed in the soles of his shoes, planning to ignite them during the flight. However, his attempt was thwarted when passengers and crew noticed his behavior and the smell of smoke on the aircraft. They managed to subdue him before he could successfully detonate the explosives. The flight was diverted to Boston’s Logan International Airport, where Reid was arrested. He later pled guilty to terrorism-related charges and was sentenced to life in prison without parole. In the 23 years that have passed since, how many pairs of shoes do you think have been removed at TSA checkpoints around the world.

Sports

‘Oh, s—, here come all the billionaires’: How SMU came back from the dead (ESPN)
SMU, once a powerhouse in college football, fell from grace in the 1980s and received the ‘death penalty’ getting shut down for two seasons due to NCAA violations. In recent years, SMU has experienced a remarkable resurgence, fueled by wealthy boosters and a renewed commitment to success. The influx of NIL funds and the backing of deep-pocketed donors, coupled with joining the ACC, have allowed SMU to compete financially and athletically at a higher level. The university’s leadership, including the board of directors and the coaching staff, has been instrumental in driving the program’s revival. [Link]

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