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Morning stock market summary

Below is a snippet of commentary from today’s Morning Lineup. Start a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium to view the full report.  

After a monster rally yesterday, futures are higher again this morning which is impressive considering that Asian markets were lower overnight, and Europe is lower this morning. A rally of over 7.5% in shares of Meta Platforms (META) in reaction to earnings is driving the positive tone, and the company’s plan to keep investing massive amounts into AI has translated to a follow-through rally in shares of Nvidia (NVDA).

Outside of equities, crude oil is trading modestly higher while treasury yields have also reversed a small amount of yesterday’s decline. A lot of these moves could change, though, as the economic calendar is packed between now and 10 AM with Non-Farm Productivity (better than expected), Unit Labor Costs (lower than expected), and jobless claims (higher than expected) all coming out at 8:30.  Those reports will be followed by the S&P Manufacturing PMI at 9:45 and then ISM Manufacturing and Construction Spending at 10.

Through the end of July, the S&P 500’s total return over the last year was a gain of 22.1% which is nearly twice the historical average dating back to 1928. Not a bad 12 months! Besides the last year, equity market returns have been consistently above average for years. As shown in the chart below, the S&P 500’s annualized return over the last two years is nearly seven percentage points above the historical average while the annualized return of 15.0% over the last five years towers over the historical average of 10.5%.  Stretching out over the last ten years, the gap between the current period and the historical average is not as wide, but at over 2.5 percentage points annualized, it adds up. While a 10.6% annualized return over ten years works out to a gain of 174%, a 13.2% annualized return ends up with a total return of 246%. It isn’t until you go out over the last 20 years that returns fall below average, but the spread is less than half a percentage point.

While it’s been a golden age for equity returns, bond returns have been terrible, but even here there was a little flicker of light. While the one-year performance of long-term US treasuries, as measured by the BofA/Merrill 10+ Year Treasury Index, has been well below average, it was positive which is something we haven’t been able to say much in recent months. Not only that, but monthly returns have also been positive for three straight months, and that’s the longest streak since July 2021.

Returns haven’t just been weak over the last year.  Over the last two and five years, annualized returns have been negative and well over 10 percentage points below the historical average. Over the last 10 and 20 years, annualized returns are positive, but still well below the historical average.

Getting back to the fact that long-term treasuries were up in the 12 months ending 7/31, the chart below shows the rolling one-year performance dating back to 1978. July’s positive treading was only the second time in 42 months that the trailing 12-month performance was positive, and there has never been another period when trailing 12-month returns were so consistently negative.