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“If you want to keep your memories, you first have to live them.”– Bob Dylan

Morning stock market summary

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Can you feel it?  It may not feel like it in many parts of the country, but the unofficial start to summer kicks off in less than eight hours as the three-day Memorial Day weekend kicks off. There’s still one more trading day left in the week, though, and futures have been moving lower this morning and just recently took two legs lower. The first followed a Truth Social post from the President saying, “I have long ago informed Tim Cook of Apple that I expect their iPhone’s that will be sold in the United States of America will be manufactured and built in the United States, not India, or anyplace else. If that is not the case, a tariff of at least 25% must be paid by Apple to the U.S.” In response to that post, shares of Apple (AAPL) plunged over 3% and took the Nasdaq down with it.

Shortly after that, the President shifted his attention to the EU, saying, “Our discussions with them are going nowhere! Therefore, I am recommending a straight 50% Tariff on the European Union, starting on June 1, 2025.”  As you can imagine, that didn’t help matters, and futures took another leg lower, but stocks in Europe are down even more, with the STOXX 600 down 2%. Interestingly, while the S&P 500 was firmly higher, heading into the final half hour of trading yesterday, it fell sharply into the close, finishing the day slightly lower.  Did somebody have wind of these Truth Social posts beforehand?  We may have a three-day weekend coming up, but the President can post at any time…

This morning’s earnings and economic calendar are on the light side with little in the way of earnings reports, and the only economic report on the calendar is New Home Sales at 10 AM.

The period covering Memorial Day through Labor Day overlaps with the “Sell in May and go away” period, but the S&P 500’s performance during the unofficial summer period has generally been positive, most notably during years when the S&P 500 was already up YTD.  The chart below shows the performance of the S&P 500 from the Friday before Memorial Day through the Friday before Labor Day over the last 50 years. The S&P 500’s median performance during this period has been a gain of 3.7%, with positive returns 72% of the time. In years when the S&P 500 was up YTD heading into the unofficial summer period, the S&P 500’s median performance was a gain of 4.3%, with positive returns 74% of the time. However, in the 15 years when the S&P 500 was down YTD, the median performance was just 1.4%, with gains 67% of the time.

Looking at the week after Memorial Day, the chart below shows the performance of the S&P 500 from the Friday before Memorial Day to the Friday after over the last 50 years. Overall, the S&P 500’s median performance has been a gain of 0.6% with positive returns 64% of the time, and there’s very little difference in performance depending on whether the S&P 500 was up or down YTD heading into the holiday weekend.