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“To know that we know what we know, and to know that we do not know what we do not know, that is true knowledge.” – Nicolaus Copernicus
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It looks like a sluggish start to the trading day with S&P 500 futures down about 0.25% while the Nasdaq is down closer to 0.40%. Walmart (WMT) reported earnings earlier, and the stock is down over 2.5% after giving disappointing guidance. WMT’s reaction to earnings encapsulates the entire earnings season, where stock price reactions and the overall market performance have been modestly disappointing.
Treasury yields are higher again this morning as the 10-year yield moves above 4.10% just two days after it looked like we’d be trading with a 3-handle. Crude oil prices are rising again, with WTI up over $66 as investors watch the Middle East, where a US military strike against Iran looks increasingly likely. Gold prices are basically flat, while crypto is down modestly.
In Asia, China remained closed for the Lunar New Year, but South Korean stocks surged over 3% while the Nikkei rallied 0.6% after Core Machinery Orders rose more than 19% versus forecasts for an increase of 5.1%. Europe is following the US tone rather than Asia this morning, and the STOXX 600 is down 0.6%, led lower by Italy’s decline of 1.3%.
On the economic calendar, it’s been a busy morning, with the main reports being the Philly Fed Manufacturing report, which came in better than expected (+16.3 vs +7.5), and jobless claims. Initial claims were lower than expected at 206K versus forecasts for 225K, while continuing claims were slightly higher than expected at 1.869 mln versus forecasts for 1.860 million. For the rest of the day, the only remaining reports of note are Leading Indicators and Pending Home Sales at 10 AM
With Walmart’s report this morning, Q4 earnings season is now winding down to an unofficial close. We measure earnings season performance as the five weeks starting with the Friday before the large banks start to report, which for the current earnings season works out to the period from the close on 1/9 through 2/20. As of yesterday’s close, the S&P 500 was down 1.2%, and with futures down this morning, it would take a decent reversal and a rally tomorrow to push the S&P 500 into the green for this earnings season.
A negative earnings season would break a streak of five straight earnings seasons during which the S&P 500 had positive returns during earnings season. Even more notable is that the last time the market declined more than 1% during an earnings season was 15 quarters ago (nearly four years) during the Q1 2022 reporting period, when the S&P 500 fell more than 13%.
At the stock level, yesterday’s big story was news that Madison Square Garden Sports (MSGS), which owns the New York Knicks and New York Rangers, was considering a plan to separate the two franchises into two standalone companies. The stock rallied more than 15% in response, and deservedly so, as even after yesterday’s rally, MSGS has a market cap of less than $9 billion, and the combined value of both teams is estimated at well over $10 billion.
MSGS has been a solid performer over the last year as many investors started to anticipate this type of announcement from the company, and even before yesterday’s news, the stock was up over 42% in the last year. After yesterday’s surge, MSGS is up over 65%.
Owning sports franchises has become a popular investment strategy in recent years as their value has skyrocketed in the last couple of decades. Private equity funds have been rushing into the space, but as is usually the case for emerging investment trends, access for individual investors is tough. In the public equity space, there’s only a handful of stocks that primarily track the performance of individual sports teams or leagues.
The chart below shows the performance over the last year of five publicly traded stocks that provide exposure to individual sports franchises or an entire league. While it’s been a popular investment strategy among the limited options available to individual investors, performance over the last year has been mixed.
Even before yesterday’s surge, shares of MSGS were the top performer, and they only added to the gains yesterday. Trailing MSGS, TKO Group (TKO), which owns the UFC and WWE, was up 24%, which also handily outperformed the S&P 500. Next on the list was Manchester United (MANU), and its 16.2% only modestly outperformed the S&P 500. While three of the five stocks have outperformed the S&P 500 over the last year, shares of Liberty – Atlanta Braves (BATRA) are up just 9.1%, while shares of Liberty Formula One (FWONA) have “crashed and burned” 10.2%. While Formula One is billed as one of the fastest-growing sports these days, its stock price has gone the other way.
