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“Abnormally good or abnormally bad conditions do not last forever.” – Benjamin Graham

Below is a snippet of commentary from today’s Morning Lineup. Start a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium to view the full report.  

It’s been a weak start to the week for global equities in Asia and Europe. In Asia, Retail Sales in China came in weaker than expected while Industrial Production was in line with estimates. In response to the data, Chinese 10-year yields made another new low while policymakers hint at fiscal and monetary moves to help break the rut in the Chinese economy. European stocks are currently modestly lower in response to weaker-than-expected flash manufacturing reports and a Moody’s downgrade of France.

While international markets are lower, US futures remain undeterred with S&P 500 futures trading up by about 0.2% while Nasdaq futures are up by twice that amount. The only economic reports on the calendar this morning are Empire Manufacturing which is expected to pull back from November’s surge and flash PMI readings for the Manufacturing and Services sectors. The big event of the week will be Wednesday’s Fed decision. While a 25 bps cut is all but certain, the market will be intently focused on the statement, revised economic expectations, and Powell’s press conference. With inflation proving to be stickier than most would like, a ‘hawkish cut’ has become increasingly priced in.

Abnormally bad may be a good way to describe the performance of value stocks to start December. The chart below shows the performance of the S&P 500 Value (IVE) and S&P 500 Growth (IVW) ETFs over the last year.  While the S&P 500 Value ETF has seen its share of ups and downs within a longer-term uptrend over the last year, December has been consistently weak with ten straight days where it has closed lower than it opened.

As shown above, while value has been consistently weak, growth has rallied to new highs powered by mega-cap tech stocks. As a result of the divergent performances between the two styles, the S&P 500 Value ETF has declined 4.0% over the last ten trading days while the S&P 500 Growth ETF has rallied 3.4%. The chart below shows the 10-day performance spread between the two ETFs since their inception in mid-2000.

Over the last four years, there have been other periods when large-cap value stocks significantly underperformed growth while large-cap growth significantly underperformed at other times.  There were other periods of elevated volatility between the two styles around the dotcom peak and during the Financial Crisis, but neither lasted anywhere as close to long as the current period.  The term has been thrown around often in the last decade or longer, but is this era of elevated volatility between the performance of the two investment styles a new normal?

Even with the wide swings in performance spread of Value and Growth, the current spread is extreme relative to recent history as there have been only a few times when the spread was this wide, and they have all occurred in the post-Covid period (mid-2020, March 2022, and June 2024).