Daily Sector Snapshot — 1/5/24
European Golden Cross
Like their peers in the US, European stocks enjoyed quite a rally over the last two months of the year. In early December the STOXX 600 broke out above the resistance of the summer highs, and while momentum has slowed in the last couple of weeks, earlier this week the index experienced a golden cross where its 50-day moving average (DMA) moved above its 200-DMA as both were rising. Technicians consider these types of formations to be bullish in terms of longer-term returns, but are they?
The table below summarizes the performance of the STOXX 600 following prior golden crosses since the index’s inception in 1987. Looking across the table, forward returns were generally better than average over the following one, three, and six months, but over the following week and year, forward returns were weaker than the average long-term returns for all one-week and one-year periods. So, contrary to conventional wisdom, golden crosses in the STOXX 600 have not necessarily been a precursor of better-than-average returns.
What’s also notable about this week’s golden cross is the fact that it occurred on a day when the STOXX 600 declined 0.9%, While four of the six prior golden crosses occurred on days when the STOXX 600 was down, the only one where it was down anywhere nearly as much as it was on January 3rd was back in May 1995.
Bespoke’s Morning Lineup – 1/5/24 – Streaking
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“It took two decades and two hundred million words to convince people the bridge was feasible.” – Joseph Strauss, Chief Engineer of Golden Gate Bridge
Below is a snippet of commentary from today’s Morning Lineup. Start a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium to view the full report.
If the action in Europe and pre-market futures is any indication, we’re on pace to o-fer the week. That would extend the losing streak for the S&P 500 to five days and the Nasdaq and Russell 2000 to six. Before we get ahead of ourselves, though, there’s still a full day of trading left ahead, and how we end the day will in large part be impacted by the 8:30 release of Non-Farm Payrolls and the 10 AM release of ISM Services.
After closing within 0.30% of its record high last Thursday, the S&P 500 has embarked on what is now a four-day losing streak. We got so close, and yet now those record highs seem so far away (even if we are still within 2% of that record). The fac that the S&P 500 traded at a 52-week high and then proceeded to fall for five straight days doesn’t instill a lot of confidence, and a look at recent history will show you why. Looking at the S&P 500 since the start of 2020, this most recent period is the third time that the S&P 500 closed at a 52-week high that was then followed by at least four straight days of declines. The other two occurrences were on July 31st, right before the S&P 500 began its late summer swoon, and then on 1/3/22, which marked the peak of the post-COVID bull market. Happy Friday!

While the last two occurrences certainly weren’t positive, if we widen our perspective, the declines that followed those two most recent occurrences were more of an exception than the rule. Extending the chart out to 2020 shows that while there was another occurrence right at the pre-COVID peak in February 2020, from late 2020 through 2021, there were multiple occurrences that, in hindsight, are barely noticeable.

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The Closer – Ford EVs, Record Fund Flows, Historic Product Build – 1/4/24
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Looking for deeper insight into markets? In tonight’s Closer sent to Bespoke Institutional clients, we cover the weakness in Latin American FX and check in on Ford EV sales (page 1). We then review money market fund flows and service PMIs (page 2). We finish with a look at the near record build in crude product inventories (Page 3).
See today’s full post-market Closer and everything else Bespoke publishes by starting a 14-day trial to Bespoke Institutional today!
Stocks vs. Cardboard and the Hunt for Brady: Box Break Results!
At the end of last year we wrote an educational post highlighting some of the similarities between the sports card collectibles industry and stock market investing. We wanted to see how well we’d do if we invested in some boxes of the newest baseball card product — 2023 Bowman Draft — featuring a rare Tom Brady autograph card and the rookie cards of Major League Baseball’s most recent batch of prospects. As we noted in our prior post, opening packs of cards is the riskiest part of the sports card industry. You simply don’t know which cards you’re going to pull, so your investment can quickly become close to worthless if you don’t pull any good cards, or you can hit it big by pulling a rare or highly sought-after card. In the sports cards world, opening sealed packs is similar on the risk scale to buying stock options in financial markets that can quickly move sharply higher or go to zero.
So how’d we do in our recent box break?
Below are pictures of the various cards we pulled across the six boxes we opened. All in all, of the 4,500 cards, we got 30 different autographed rookie cards along with dozens of “short-printed” parallel cards that are serial numbered. These serial-numbered cards are more rare and thus more valuable than the non-numbered “singles” that fill up the majority of packs that we opened.
Our best pull was a Paul Skenes blue autographed rookie card serial-numbered out of 150 that was selling for roughly $450 on eBay at the end of December. Skenes was the #1 overall pick last year by the Pittsburgh Pirates; a pitcher from LSU who is maybe most famous right now for dating LSU gymnast and NIL-celebrity Livvy Dunne.
After checking the most recent completed sale prices on eBay for all the cards we pulled, we found that the entirety of our collection was worth about 50% of our total purchase price of the six boxes. Ugh. We certainly didn’t find the rare Tom Brady that would have immediately doubled or tripled our initial investment!
From an investment standpoint, our experiment was not a success! Down the road, there’s a chance that one of the autographed rookie cards we pulled will skyrocket in value. After all, Mike Trout was a relative nobody when his rookie autographs first showed up in the 2009 version of the same product we opened. The least rare of the Trout rookie autographs currently sells for five figures. But the higher likelihood is that we’ll never make our initial purchase price back on these packs!
For any card collectors reading this that might see a card they’re interested in, feel free to reach out!
Bespoke’s Weekly Sector Snapshot — 1/4/24
Sentiment Signals Mixed
The S&P 500 has gotten off to a rocky start to the new year, but it hasn’t knocked down bullish sentiment yet. This week’s bullish sentiment reading from the American Association of Individual Investors (AAII) rose from 46.3% in the final week of 2023 up to 48.6% this week. That edges bullish sentiment back towards the multi-year high of 52.9% put in place two weeks ago and still leaves bullish sentiment over a full standard deviation above its historical average.
As for bearish sentiment, things are not as extended, though at 23.5%, the share of bears is still several percentage points lower than the historical average (31%).
That means the bull-bear spread is also still historically in favor of bulls with a 25 percentage point gap between the two.
Including other weekly sentiment surveys, the picture is a bit more muddled albeit still showing a bias towards bullishness. For starters, after its holiday hiatus, the Investors Intelligence survey posted its highest reading on bullish sentiment since November 2021. Conversely, this week’s reading in the NAAIM Exposure index tracking active managers’ equity exposure plummeted from a reading above 100 (meaning managers reported they were fully invested long) all the way down to 71. That is the lowest reading in the index since early November.
Chart of the Day – Global Policy Rates Still Rising
Bespoke’s Morning Lineup – 1/4/24 – Better Jobs Data
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“Nature is pleased with simplicity. And nature is no dummy” – Isaac Newton
Below is a snippet of commentary from today’s Morning Lineup. Start a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium to view the full report.
Isaac Newton was born on this day in 1643, and markets appear to be celebrating his birthday with their rediscovery of gravity after last year’s rally in the final two months of the year. Analysts have also been getting in on the act as there have been as many downgrades of Apple (AAPL) in the first three trading days of the year (3) than there were in the entire fourth quarter of 2023.
Equity futures have been trading with a modestly positive bias this morning which marks a shift from the last two days where declines in Europe have pushed futures in the US lower. This morning’s economic slate includes the ADP Employment report which came in higher than expected at 164K versus forecasts for an increase of 115K. Jobless claims were also just released and on both an initial and continuing basis, the numbers were better than expected.
With a decline of 0.80% yesterday, the S&P 500 posted back-to-back declines of 0.50% or more to start the year for just the fifth time on record. Wasn’t the start of the year supposed to be strong? As we’ve noted in various seasonality analyses, while the S&P 500’s long-term performance in January has been strong, in more recent history that has not been the case. In any event, regarding the back-to-back declines, you have to go back to 2005 to find the last occurrence and the only three others were in 1980, 1991, and 2000.
In the table below we show the performance of the S&P 500 for the rest of January and the rest of the year in each of those four years. For the rest of January, the S&P 500 bounced back big in 1980 and 1991 and saw just modest declines for the rest of the month in 2000 and 2005. For the remainder of the year, performance varied widely as well. In both 1980 and 1991, the S&P 500 posted gains of more than 29% for the rest of the year while in 2000 it fell nearly 6% while in 2005, it rallied 5%.
A sample size of four is admittedly small, and the fact that there was no clear trend of performance going forward doesn’t shed much light on what to expect for the remainder of the year. Not only that, but whereas each of the declines this year were less than 1%, in each of the four other periods, the magnitude of the decline was much larger.

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The Closer – Fed Minutes, Job Openings, Gasoline Production – 1/3/24
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Looking for deeper insight into markets? In tonight’s Closer sent to Bespoke Institutional clients, we start out with a recap of the Fed Minutes including a quick note on CMBS (page 1). We then run through today’s JOLTS data (pages 2 and 3) and the latest Indeed jobs postings data (pages 4 – 6). We finish with a look into gasoline production (pages 7 and 8).
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