The Closer – Business Employment Dynamics, New Home Sales, Earnings – 10/25/23

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Looking for deeper insight into markets? In tonight’s Closer sent to Bespoke Institutional clients, we begin with a look at the latest earnings reports and news from the Middle East (page 1). We then provide commentary on the House Speaker selection and the quarterly Business Employment Dynamics report (page 2). Next, we dive into the latest new home sales (page 3) before reviewing the large cap stocks with the trailing earnings yields most above and below their long term averages (page 4).  We finish with a rundown of today’s horrible 5 year note auction (page 5) and the latest EIA data (page 6).

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Fixed Income Weekly — 10/25/23

Searching for ways to better understand the fixed income space or looking for actionable ideas in this asset class?  Bespoke’s Fixed Income Weekly provides an update on rates and credit each week.  We start off with a fresh piece of analysis driven by what’s in the headlines or driving the market in a given week.  We then provide charts of how US Treasury futures and rates are trading, before moving on to a summary of recent fixed-income ETF performance, short-term interest rates including money market funds, and a trade idea.  We summarize changes and recent developments for a variety of yield curves (UST, bund, Eurodollar, US breakeven inflation, and Bespoke’s Global Yield Curve) before finishing with a review of recent UST yield curve changes, spread changes for major credit products and international bonds, and 1-year return profiles for a cross-section of the fixed income world.

Our Fixed Income Weekly helps investors stay on top of fixed-income markets and gain new perspectives on the developments in interest rates.  You can sign up for a Bespoke research trial below to see this week’s report and everything else Bespoke publishes for the next two weeks!

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Large vs Small Gap Keeps Widening

With each passing day this year, it seems as though the underperformance of small caps relative to large caps keeps getting wider.  While the small-cap Russell 2000 is currently down over 30% from its post-Covid highs and within 1% of a multi-year low, large caps have held up relatively well as the S&P 500 is less than 12% from its post-Covid high.  As a result of the divergence, the large-cap S&P 500 is outperforming the small-cap S&P 600 by more than 15 percentage points in 2023.

Just like the overall indices, the performance gap between the two is also wide across most sectors. The chart below compares the YTD performance of large (S&P 500) and small-cap (S&P 600) sectors so far this year.  Amazingly, while the large-cap Communication Services and Technology sectors are both up over 30% YTD, their smaller-cap peers are either slightly down or just marginally higher. Within the Consumer Discretionary sector, there has been a similar pattern although to a less extreme of degree.

Outside of those three sectors, there really isn’t much in the way of gains for other large-cap sectors, but even if they are flat to down on the year, they’re still outperforming their smaller-cap peers.  Of the eleven sectors, the only three where small caps are outperforming large caps are Consumer Staples, Energy, and Industrials.  In the two latter sectors, not only are they outperforming, but they’re also the only two sectors in the S&P 600 with gains on a YTD basis.  Imagine that, gains in small caps!

Bespoke’s Morning Lineup – 10/25/23 – Mixed Wednesday

See what’s driving market performance around the world in today’s Morning Lineup.  Bespoke’s Morning Lineup is the best way to start your trading day.  Read it now by starting a two-week trial to Bespoke Premium.  CLICK HERE to learn more and start your trial.

“Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.” – Pablo Picasso

Morning stock market summary

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It’s looking like a mixed open for the equity market this morning as Dow futures are higher, while S&P 500 and Nasdaq futures are in the red.  The pace of earnings is really picking up, and it’s only going to get busier in the coming days. One thing we would note is that in a tape that has been weak for the last several weeks, the ability of the market to get back on track yesterday after the late morning sell-off was encouraging.

In fixed income, we’re seeing a bear steepening of the Treasury yield curve as 10-year yields are up 2 bps to 4.86% while the 2-year yield is slightly lower at 5.09%. Crude oil and gold are basically flat at $83.70 per barrel and $1,987 per ounce, respectively.

On the economic calendar, the only major report is New Home Sales at 10 AM.  Economists are expecting a modest increase to 681K from last month’s reading of 675K.  Mortgage applications were already released, and they showed a decline of 1% compared to last week’s drop of 6.9%

Despite strength in shares of Microsoft (MSFT), which are up over 3.5% in pre-market trading, Nasdaq futures are lower as shares of Alphabet (GOOGL), where results in its cloud unit were weaker than expected, are trading down over 5%.  That puts the stock on pace for its weakest downside gap in reaction to earnings since a year ago today when it opened down nearly 8%.  In its history as a public company, there have been ten prior days where GOOGL gapped down more than 5% in reaction to earnings. On those days, the stock’s median performance from the open to close has been a decline of 2.0% with gains just three out of ten times.

While GOOGL’s reaction to yesterday’s earnings report has been weak, we’d note that over the last year, the stock has traded down in reaction to earnings three times with declines ranging from 0.2% up to 9.6%, and yet since the start of October 2022, the stock has still managed to rally 45%. One day doesn’t necessarily make a trend.

Turning back to the market, it seems somewhat hard to believe, but through yesterday’s close, the S&P 500 was down less than 1% in October.  With just a week left to go in the month, in the chart below we show the performance of the S&P 500 in the last week of October for every year since 1952 when the current version of the five-trading day week began.

The last week of the month has tended to be positive with a median gain for the S&P 500 of 0.64% and gains 63% of the time. For perspective, the average one-week performance of the S&P 500 since 1952 has been a gain of just 0.17% with gains 56% of the time.

Looking at performance another way, the chart below compares month-to-date performance for the S&P 500 through 10/24 (x-axis) to its performance in the last week of the month (y-axis), and the shaded region shows periods when the S&P 500 was down between zero and 2.5% heading into the last week of the month.  During these periods, performance was like the last week of October for all years with a median gain of 0.87% and gains 59% of the time. Overall, there is a slight (and we stress slight) inverse correlation between MTD performance heading into the final week of the month and its performance during the last week, but nowhere near enough to even consider making an investment decision about it.

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The Closer – UAW Walkout, Lithium Prices, PMIs – 10/24/23

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Looking for deeper insight into markets? In tonight’s Closer sent to Bespoke Institutional clients, we begin with recaps of the latest European and US earnings (page 1) followed by commentary regarding the latest UAW walkouts and the impacts on auto stocks (page 2).  We also provide an update on lithium prices and Markit PMI data (page 3).  We finish with a recap of today’s 2 year note auction (page 4).

See today’s full post-market Closer and everything else Bespoke publishes by starting a 14-day trial to Bespoke Institutional today!

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